Wednesday, July 11, 2012

Biking to Kewkradong part-2




Biking to Kewkradong
January 3 
We got out of the tent a bit late in the morning. We prepared oatmeal and poached eggs for breakfast. Few minutes later, we were on our way to Derjilingpara. We had to cross three streams by forming a line and passing the bicycles from one to another. We climbed up a slope and almost immediately had to go down. We reached Derjilingpara when the sun was exactly above us. We ended our day at Karbari's place. By the time we finished repairing our battered bikes, the sun was descending on the horizon.
We wanted to reach the top of Kewkradong that very night. So after a quick dinner we hit the trail again. It was pretty cold outside. The silent moon shone on the peak from a distance. And after 35 minutes of light trekking and biking we were just a few meters away from the final destination. It was bone-chilling over there. We were all exhausted when we finally reached there. The breeze was so unbearably cold that we pitched our tents and went to sleep with a heart full of joy.
January 4 
It was a gorgeous morning on the Kewkradongpeak. We crawled out of the tents and started packing. We had a bus to catch from Bandarbans the next day. We waved goodbye to Kewkradong and rode down to Derjilingpara


Photo & Story: Saad Bin Hossain



© thedailystar.net

Biking to Kewkradong part1





Biking to Kewkradong
It all started that evening, Imran bhai told us about our next adventure. The idea was to reach Kewkradong peak on our bicycles. Most people would think of you as a fool if you propose something like that as your next adventure plan. But in our case, we take such shocking ideas in high spirits.
We were split in two teams -- a cycling team and a backup and supply team. The cycling team will ride their bikes and the backup team will follow. In case of any trouble, the cyclists would get help from the backup team.
No matter how good anyone is in biking, mountain biking requires a lot of nerves and stamina. The bicycles got to be light because you will have to carry them on your shoulders on steep slopes or across streams. They also have to be rugged enough to withstand bodyweight and backpack weight on rough surface at high speed. Other critical adjustments to brakes, gears, suspensions and pedals have to be made with great perception. Last but not the least, you've to know the mechanism of your bike very well in order to repair them in the wilderness. No one knows cycles better than the street side mechanics. We learnt to repair and adjust our cycles from them. Mountain biking is a new concept in Bangladesh. We took up all the challenges for a new experience.
January 1: The very beginning of a new year. Also that same day was EID. While the Dhakaites were preparing to go to bed after a joyful Eid day, we, the adventure alcoholics, were heading for the Kamalapur bus stand to catch a bus to Bandarban. We loaded our cycles on the roof of the bus. Our journey started with great apprehension, we didn't know what was in wait for us. That very night, the temperature fell a couple of degrees. It was a smooth trip except one single interruption. When we reached Kalurghat bridge, one of our cycles got stuck with one of the cross pitches of the bridge. So, it had to be untied, re-arranged and then tied again.
Early morning; 2 January: The Kewkradong expedition team reaches Bandarban. After unloading our bicycles, we found that Salman's cycle had lost one of its brakes. The cycles were drenched in dew. We brought all the repairing tools and spare parts with us. After repairing the brake, we started for the Chander Gari stand to catch a ride to Koikhongjhiri. It was almost noon when we were at the bank of the Sangu River. Wasting no time, our backup team and one of the cyclists, Moon, took a boat to Ruma Bazar. Others decided to cycle on.
This was the best part of our entire trip. All the elements necessary for mountain biking were there. We had to ride south-east, through the lush green riverbank. The terrain was really rough. We had to drag our bicycles at times. Ridding the narrow riverbank was hazardous: if you loose control slightly you will end up 10-12 feet down on the rock beds. At one part, the ridge ended without giving us a clue. So we had to grab our cycles, put them on our shoulders and cross the strong water stream. It was a good 60 meters of crossing. But the ridge ended shortly on this side also. This time the water was too deep for us to cross with the cycles. So we boarded an uncomfortably long boat. Holding the cycles tightly, we steadied ourselves with difficulty as the boat rolled violently to our slightest of movements. We had to stand almost like statues for almost an hour. After the excruciating boat trip, we had to ride through the ups and downs of the riverbank. We made the most out of this short run and gained confidence. We reached Ruma bazar shortly after the backup team. We were soon to become the objects of curiosity of the locals. They thought we are some crazy souls trying to do even crazier things with bikes. Disregarding them, we had lunch in the bazaar and prepared ourselves for the next part -- destination Boga Lake.
The usual trekking route to Boga Lake wasn't a good choice for us to ride. So we took the other way there. It was late afternoon and we were on our way to Boga Lake. Both teams started simultaneously, the cycling team a little ahead of the supply team. As time went by, the slopes became steeper. The uneven surface provided no grip. Several times we stopped and took dry food mostly dried dates. We took plenty of water. The day faded away. The moon kept smiling over us providing sufficient light to keep us going. The slopes were now almost 200-220 meters. The deadly downfalls gave us so little chance to control speed. We were simply fighting our way up.
It was 8:00pm when we took our last snack and the very last bottle of water. A single liter of water for eight thirsty souls wasn't enough in any sense. There was no source of water or food anywhere within at least 8 square kilometers of unforgiving terrain. We were now dehydrated and our energy level was down. Yet we had to move.
Two and a half hours passed without water or food. Almost every one of us was now fatigued. But there was no way to stop. And then we witnessed something that took the last bit of energy out of us. There stood this tremendously steep slope. At least an 80 degree slope stretching over 600 meters. Our only hope of survival was to reach Boga Lake by scaling this immense slope at any cost. With the very last bit of energy, we started going upward. Practically we were hanging from the slope and pulling ourselves a few inches up at a time. Yet we had to pull the cycles along with us. It felt like dragging up a 5 ton hippo on an almost straight surface. This surface we were on was mostly loose dirt. It gave us no grip at all. It wasn't possible to pause for a single moment to catch a breath because of the treacherous surface. We also realised that the slope was much longer than we had anticipated. Progress was slow. It took us an agonising one and a half hours to reach the top of the slope. We started almost immediately again and saw some light in the distant valley. It was Boga Lake at last. Suddenly, we found new energy to keep us going. You can never imagine how we felt when we entered Boga Lake.
Our fellow trekkers welcomed us to Boga Lake. After drinking gallons of water we took dinner and pitched our tents. It was then night for us at last. A night we all deserved rightfully.



Photo & Story: Saad Bin Hossain

© thedailystar.net 

Googleing around unknown



Googleing around unknown
We came here to paddle around the unknown green territory of Sylhet. Our five days programme started from the night of Eid, relishing the happiness of Eid in the shape of adventure. We are, after all, “Kewkradong,” a community biased to adventure.
Nine bicycles were stacked close to that boy. David came up with an idea to help out that kid, who is just the same age as his own kid Sheshthoo. This veteran super commercial photographer could sense it before us as he is a father of two kids. He requested us not to capture the child's face, the light and the scene! You might get an award out of your click, but does it really make sense to that pure soul?
“Let's do something for the kid,” says David.
We tried to do as best as we could at that time. That made him happy! What else could have been that great as his silent smile? We loved that.
We started paddling. It was dawn. Perfect soft sunlight and gentle sweet breeze was blowing in our way. We were heading towards Komolganj following a sandwiched metalled road though Lawachhara reserve forest. Tropical green forest was welcoming us. Dew drops were logged on the leaves. Mist-covered road took turn to give us a closer view of a tea garden belonging to the Duncans. Pin-drop silence was only interrupted by the bhoooobhooooo sound coming from the friction of tyres and road. Drizzling weather made some delay on our sweating as the path is scrolling up and down. It felt like heaven on the wheels while following any slop and let the wheel roll. It was awesome when air was passing our ear making a hissing sound!
The sky was covered with black cloud that resisted us from pulling out cameras so nothing could stop us from enjoying the chill green Lawachhara forest. We were drifting quite gently as few of us were not that used to in regular cycling. But the “joss” of cycling inspired all of to run with fresh zeal. While resting, we communicated with local enthusiastic faces watching us as if we were some kind of aliens! Our helmets were the most attractive of all our apparatus. We fixed panniers on our bike-carrier to keep all necessary things -- food, repairing tools and accessories.
By this time cloud moved away for some time. But it was not that sunny as we were expecting. We went to local police station of Kulaura and checked the places where we can dwell for the first night. At last we got a place to pitch our tents. It was raining and the grass field was muddy that's why we rested ourselves over a long balcony of Kulaura Degree College. The news of our arrival spread like anything so many people joined the party while managing all loads and many more were standing outside the college boundary wall. Head of the Department of English came and let us use the compound.
Next morning we were riding towards Juri, a new upazila of this territory, as a resting point. The roads were nice. We had to encounter very few vehicles on our way. Drivers waved and provide space for our safety. This is a beauty, beauty of nature as well as the people and certainly it is a bit unorthodox in a city like our beloved Dhaka!
The road to Bianibazar was very charming. Most of the time we faced uphill and downhill roads and we enjoyed a lot while running down though any slope. Daylight disappeared when we hit Bianibazar. Local people are well-off, which can easily be understood by seeing the stores. But all of resting inns were closed due to Eid vacation except Hotel Al-Fatah. As usual sub urban hotel, not that clean, not that good but ok.
Today we had to ride our longest way, from Bianibazar to Jointapur. At first we decided to halt at Kanaighat but favourable weather helped us do more. We took a turn while crossing Shahbag, where we saw a massive banyan tree adjacent to a beautiful mosque. We reached there by midday though it was raining. The bank of river Surma was muddy and we had to struggle to load our fully packed bicycles. Like other sub-urban cities, it was crowded and packed. We took lunch in a local restaurant. We were about to ride to Borochutul as everyone was saying that could be a place for tonight. But few members went on and there was no other alternative but to catch them up again. They have already reached Jointapur. We were far behind due to taking pictures. It was beautiful out there, scenic, spectacular and very picturesque, and very tough to resist anyone having a camera. So again we spent almost an hour and a half. Scout team confirmed the boarding and it was getting dark too.
We came up with an idea of changing our pre-fixed course and followed the route to Gowainghat. We were slow like snails because we had no fixed destination for tonight. So literally we were google-ing around unknown, where we can spend the night. Got it! A beautiful grass field surrounded by bushes, with a long canal beside. So we settled at the eye-catching campsite with three tents and nine bicycles.
Next day we ended our trip via Salutikor and caught our bus from Sylhet. 
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Story: Muntasir Mamun Imran
Photo: David Barikder

© thedailystar.net 

Sir Edmund Hillary Ride: 88+KM




Sir Edmund Hillary Ride; 88+KM
Perhaps everyone around us know the name of Mt Everest, the highest mountain on earth, the majestic symbol of courage for mankind. The 29th May, 1953 is perhaps the most significant day for mountaineering with the conquest of the Everest. Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay successfully scaled the summit of the crown of all mountains on earth. They proved that nothing is impossible, man can do anything and that success lies within courage!
On January 11, 2008, this great man passed away in New Zealand at the age of 88 and we named our riding trip as a tribute to this great man as Sir Edmund Hillary Ride, 88+Km.
It was a new route for us from Feni to Khagrachhari. When we left Dhaka it was 3am and the roads were empty. Diffused streetlights and mist washed over the roads. We had with us two four-wheelers to carry us the eight riders and their bicycles.
After breakfast we started our ride at 9am. It was still foggy. We followed the metal road to Chhagolnaiya, mostly calm as it is not a national highway. The start was a bit difficult as a lady rider, Salma, and Francois, an expatriate working with the International School Dhaka, drew a huge curious crowd. But after some time we managed to peddle our way through. We had planned to halt at Ramgor for the first night but unfortunately Salma's bike developed problems and our 'experts' Sagor and Tonmoy failed to fix it. Finding no other alternative we just hooked up the bike to our support car and Salma had to sacrifice her joyful ride.
The road was gently rising and then it became quite topsy-turvy. The slopes are stupendous; it felt like we were rolling like avalanche in the snow-covered gradients of the Himalayas. Fast and furious! At a maximum speed of 49km according to our GPS. It was scenic and clean. We took snacks as our lunch on a pedestal of a nicely maintained pond of a local. The inmates helped us with drinking water.
It was getting late in the noon, the sun was going down. Salma who was scouting as an advanced party found a nice place to stay for the night. Datmara Rubber Garden, the supposedly largest rubber garden in Asia, was on our way. The bungalow of the rubber estate's general manager was surrounded by towering trees. He liked our venture and decided to give us a shelter inside the garden.
Round the globe on bicycles
A group of three cyclists are set to go on a world tour in May. The trio -- SM Muntasir Mamun, Mohammed Ashrafuz Zaman and Rifat Hasan -- have trekked through the off-beaten paths of Chittagong hill tracts, walked from Tetulia to Teknaff to make people aware about acid victims, sailed through the rivers from Dhaka to St. Martin's Island and bicycled around rural and urban Bangladesh to make people aware of HIV/AIDS. They have bicycled to the highest peak of Bangladesh -- Kewkradong -- where very few people dare to go even on foot. One of them even traveled 54 countries on a bicycle. They have scaled the mountain peaks of the mighty Himalayas.
This time around they are off to make another dream come true, a much bigger dream than they have ever dreamt. They are going on a round the globe journey on bicycles. They are going to visit as many countries as possible of the six continents. During the trip, they will devote their effort to make people aware of HIV/AIDS. They will start their journey from Latin America and will follow the trail up to Central and North America. They have planned to cross USA along the Atlantic coast which is almost 2600 miles. They will follow the path across Europe, Oceania pacific, Asia and the last of all the sub-Saharan Africa. Delta Outdoors, a tour organisation, is helping the adventurers to detail out the route plan.
Website: www.togetherweare.net
Email: togetherweare.net@gmail.com
We started very early the next morning, even before the locals had woken up. We were in a hurry as we had to paddle 71Km more to reach Khagrachhari. It was an exhilarating ride across tea gardens. We coasted at ease on downhill slopes and then laboured up again.
We had to complete police formalities at Ramgor as we were entering Khagrachhari from Feni. After crossing 88km from our starting point we stopped under a banyan tree and rested.
Going was getting tough after our mid day meal. The uphill roads ahead were even steeper. Our Chinese so-called 8-gear mountain bikes were giving so many problems that we could hardly paddle the uphill trail. Talking was tough and tiresome because of the heavy load we carried.
The gradients of the road were getting higher and higher and daylight started to dim. Only 6km from here and we could reach the bottleneck of Khagrachhari with jaw dropping curves and slopes. But there was not the slightest chance of riding any more on this 6km terrain.
We stopped to take some food to boost our spirit to survive this last leg of the journey on this moon-lit road. Another small push, just another hundred meter, just another small push. We have to finish this “Hillary Slope” (as we named it!), we have to reach the crest.
We made it at last, we made it to the darkness of the tranquil hill, and we had safely reached Alutila at 8.15pm and lodged at Khagrachhari circuit house.

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Story & Photo: Muntasir Mamun Imran

© thedailystar.net

An underwater adventure





Coastal Treat

An underwater adventure
The island was just waking up with a bright sun smiling on the eastern coast. We came out of our bungalow to a gush of chilly winds. Out on the beach it was a green heaven turning into gold. We stood on there on the sand and watched the transformation of the island. The bluish pale of the night fast receding and the outstretched sea reflecting the sun in its every lap. Then the light caught the Kewra and coconut plantation and the whole island was caught in an amber fire. The fishermen were already out to the sea and the beach looked barren. Only the dogs lay in wait for the trawlers to return -- it would mean breakfast time for them.
We waited for the day to brighten up more and then walked along the beach to Atiq's scuba diving shop. It's a small hut right by the beach. On the front yard sat a few plastic chairs. Behind them was a big blue bucket containing masks and various snorkeling apparatus. Yellow oxygen tanks lined up behind it. A blue poster announced "Oceanic Scuba Diving Centre" and a white board showed a hand drawing of a scuba diver. Instructions were written around. Two charts showed the fishes you could see at St Martin's underwater world.
Two Norwegian girls were sitting there, trying on the fins. Atiq who is an ex-navy diver came out of his den with a broad smile on his face.
"Good weather today," he said. "You will have a wonderful time under water."
He handed us the scuba suits and made us carry the equipment to the beach. Atiq gave us a short lesson in scuba diving -- how to avoid formation of the deadly bubble in your blood by climbing too fast; how to use the in inflatable vest with buoyancy compensator to achieve that weightless state under water; how to breathe through masks; how to use the emergency tools. Then he showed us the signs -- you cannot talk under water and so have to learn the signs to talk to your buddy. Then he told us what to do in case of an emergency. We tried to learn as much as possible and were quite satisfied with our half an hour's lesson.
"Now you put this around your waist," Atiq handed us the weight belt. It was heavy -- must be around 10 kg or so. Human bodies tend to float once in water, so you need this to keep yourself under water. Then we put on the vest -- it is a complicated thing with lots of tubes going in and coming out of it. And with the vest came the oxygen tank.
I was almost floored with the weight of the tank now. "Shit! I'll break my back," I thought aloud and kept my back upright to avoid any disk slip. Then I slipped on the mask and was ready for the water.
I had a weird feeling inside me -- I was nervous; actually I was scared to tell you the truth. But at the same time I felt an adrenaline rush in my veins. My instructor -- in diving terms they are the buddies -- held my hand tight and led me to the water's edge. I tentatively stepped out and then I was waist deep in water, he stopped and asked me to take a dip just to get acclimatised to the idea of breathing underwater.
I put the mask on and then took a dip. I could not have been there for more than three seconds by which time I must not have breathed in more than twice. And then an unknown panic gripped me. It seemed that instead of oxygen from the tank, water would gush into my mouth. It was unreal to be breathing underwater. I can't do it, I thought wildly and popped out of water. I was panting with the effort of being underwater for three seconds!
"Do it again," Atiq insisted. "The panic is temporary. Try to bear with it and you will be ok."
I hoped it would be ok and so slipped on the mask again. Fresh oxygen was filling up my lungs. Ah! How sweet it is! I will be okay now.
I held Atiq's hand and dipped down. And wild panic gripped me again. I could not breath; I could imagine all the serpents rushing towards me. I was dying. I was expecting salt water to fill up my mouth any moment and then I would die! What a shit head I was to try this!
I scrambled to the surface and inhaled fresh air deeply. No! I can't do it! Impossible! Scuba diving is not for everyone. I took off the mask and started walking towards the beach.
"Where are you going?" shouted Atiq. "Come back."
"I can't. It's not for me," I said without bothering to look back.
A firm hand gripped me. "Okay, you don't have to run away!" Atiq said. "Just for a last time. Then you can quit." He dragged me from behind.
I stopped. Ok. But for the last time. No more try after this one. But why can't I do it if thousand others can? I imagined the grinning faces of my friends. The humiliation.
I held Atiq's hand grimly, took a deep breath and slowly immersed myself in water. I sat there on the seabed and looked at Atiq. He shook his head reassuringly and signalled with his fingers that everything was fine. As we sat there like this for ten seconds or so, the initial panic slowly drained out of me. I felt relaxed.
Atiq signalled to crawl along the seabed. I slowly stretched myself and inflated the vest. I was now floating just a feet above the ground. I remembered the James Bond movie Thunderball where Sean Connery did his outstanding underwater feat. I paddled my flippers and amazingly I was effortlessly moving forward. I looked forward and saw an amazing world unfolding before me. Amid the dead shells was lying an anchor. The chain had run straight up and then vanished as visibility came down to zero.
Then I saw the brilliantly coloured seashells moving slowly on the sandy bottom. And I almost had a heart attack as a huge red crab came running towards me with its long pincers open. Fortunately, Atiq quickly moved in and scared away the attacker. More crabs lurked in the sand and looked at us with rounded eyes set on antennas.
I could now feel a sharp pain in my ears and signalled Atiq about my discomfort. He held his nose to indicate that I should close my nose and blow in. It worked like magic. I was now growing bit bolder and felt a strange kind of exhilaration. I inflated my best a bit more and wanted do a little bit of climbing. I slowly flipped and kept the air bubble coming out of my mouth just above my head. I had to be very careful now, otherwise I could die from nitrogen bubble developing in bloodstream. I was overcome by this wonderful feeling of weightlessness, as if I was floating in the air. I looked down and saw Atiq coming after me. He looked like a huge shark slowing flapping towards me. I shivered thinking of a shark attack. But then Atiq was no shark.
Then I released vest air and slowly dropped down to the bottom among a cluster of live seashells. Atiq lifted one and priced open its shells to me the soft inside. And then the fishes appeared -- a small school of yellow and range coloured fish moving in short bursts. We watched these wonderful creatures come all over us and then dart towards the blurry distance.
I was now feeling very thirsty; my mouth was blotted dry. My heart was crying for water. Now I knew this happened because of continuously breathing through mouth. And my back was almost to the point of snapping from the heavy weight of the oxygen tank. I was under water for almost half an hour.
We slowly swam following the seabed. I could see the anchor, this time a little further to the left. A little later, I could feel that I no longer needed to swim; I could resurface to the earth's environment -- that wonderful dome of oxygen, nitrogen and all other gases; and breathe freely. My wonderful experience was coming to an end, and I regretted that humans are not born amphibian.


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Story: Inam Ahmed
Photo: Syed Zakir Hossain

© thedailystar.net

The island of paradise




Coastal Treat
The island of paradise
We were now off to St Martin's Island on our third and last leg of the coastal treat. The ship sailed on time but we had a bit of a problem with the cabin. The ship's crew had sold the same cabin twice to us and to another group. And now the crewmembers were nowhere in the scene as chaos erupted. Finally, with the shouting and hollering, they appeared tentatively and opened the cabin for us.
However, we had little use of the room other than dumping our bags there. Then we were on the deck. The ship passed by the Myanmarese trawlers moored at the fish landing port. These trawlers were specially shaped with front leaning cabins. The fishing crews were cooking rice, we could see from this far. Some were just hanging out and gazing us down.
You get a beautiful sight of Teknaf as the ship coasts along the Naf river channel. The broken hills frill all the way to the sea and the bitumen road looks beautiful. Cars like toys roll up and down it. We passed the forest rest house where we had stayed the night before. We could see the Arakan hills from a short distance. The Myanmar coast is mostly derelict except some dispersed structures. We saw a beautiful pink pagoda. A few two-storey structures, may be some office buildings. The paddy patches shone in the morning sun like gold plated shields.
For a long time, we could see the Bangladesh coast, and we started wondering if there was indeed a land bridge to the island and we were on this ship just for the heck of it. Later, we came to know that the gap between Bangladesh coast and the island is not really that big, only about 9km, and some young men had even swum across to St Martin's.
But then the coast ceased to exist and we were onto the open sea. We passed by a beautiful island belonging to Myanmar. The leaning coconut trees, the beach and the forest made it look like paradise. Only there were no human beings on it, as we could see through binoculars.
A little later the sea started changing colour and St Martin's came into view. The water was now turquoise green. And we could spot the red tiles of the environment department bungalows where we would stay. The coastguard building looked the tallest structure.
The ship's engine slowed down to a throbbing speed as the master pulled the strings to ring the signal bell in the engine room. The island was appearing bigger and bigger by the minute. And then there was the pier. It took quite some maneuverings for the ship to moor.
We crossed the pier and were immediately on the beach, trotting down towards the bungalows. It was an amazing walk -- the green gently lapping on our left, revealing thousands of corals, and the high wall of Kewra plantation on our right. A few brilliantly painted trawlers danced on the waves.
The resort itself was a breathtaking spot. It is on the narrow chicken neck part of the island. On both sides of it are the sea -- we could see the sandy beach in front of our bungalow and a coral beach in the back. The waves broke on the corals in huge splashes and the waves gently murmured on the sandy beach, creating a symphony of sounds. We got on to the roof of the observation centre to get a better view of the island. In the afternoon light, we could see both ends of the about 7-km long island. A truly tranquil sight, something out of this world.
Away in the sea floats a huge navy ship, its gun turrets looking like some matchsticks against the blue sky. There were some huge iron poles lying mangled on the resort premise. Later, we came to know that these were windmills that broke down during the Sidr.
In the afternoon, we walked to the northern tip of the island to the 'regular' beach where tourists flock. The fishing trawlers were mooring one by one and consignments of fish were being unloaded on to the beach. Huge sharks and stingrays were being hacked into pieces. A villager told us that dried shark is in huge demand among the indigenous people in Teknaf.
We spent the afternoon on the beach and watched the sun set into the emerald sea in a sudden plunge. Green and pink made an evanescent moment of glory. Slowly we trotted headed back to the coast guard office where the officials had a treat for us -- fish and chicken barbecue on the beach. We sat on deck chairs and watched a huge moon break over the sea and flood the entire island with a fairy glow. The navy ship was still there, its lights shining brightly. The green water had now turned gold. Sitting under the coconut trees, we watched the marvel of the island.

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Later, much later, I pulled the door behind as I quietly left the bungalow and walked on the beach, by the kewra plantation further south towards Chhera Dwip. The trawlers were all there, shiny under the full moon. But after about two kilometers, I had to stop. A channel has entered into the island from the sea. During low tide it is okay, but now it is full with water.
I had to turn back to the bungalow. It was already too late and tomorrow we would have an exciting thing waiting for us.

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Story: Inam Ahmed
Photo: Syed Zakir Hossain

© thedailystar.net

Trekking in Teknaf




Coastal Treat
Trekking in Teknaf
We were coasting on the marine drive on way to Teknaf. It is one of the finest trips in Bangladesh, we decided. On one side you have the hills and on the other the sea. At one place we found a line of coconut trees. The view was simply breathtaking. The long beach lay lonely. I wondered why no one had put up a tourist lodge here. It could be the best place to get lost from the Cox's Bazar crowd.
Once in Teknaf, we had a quick visit to the beach. This place is always neglected and tourists who come this way stay here for a night to ferry over to Saint Martin's Island. Compared to Cox's Bazar, Teknaf beach looked stark naked -- only three or four beach chairs baked in the sun and not a single tourist in sight. A few hungry dogs trotted around. A kid begged us to buy his watermelons. We ripped open the red flesh inside and the dogs gathered around us. They were so starved that they wolfed down the melons together with the sand.
But the beach was not our main target here. We waited until the sun was a bit mild and then headed in the opposite direction, passing the Rohingya camp on the way. About an hour later, there was this signboard -- Damdamia Forest. Our good friend at the forest department had talked about this place many a time before and insisted that we visited it and trekked.
There are three trails here -- one hour, three-hour and five-hour, the local guide informed us. We chose the three-hour path. A beautifully designed office structure stood at the entrance to the forest by a pond. The innovative design gave a feel of space and harmony with nature. It is the outcome of an architectural competition for an information centre, we were told.
The trail started right after the information centre. It wound around the lush green hills, gradually gaining height. We were suddenly lost in a world of tall trees. We were in bright sunlight a little while ago, but now a strange kind of muffled light engulfed us. The ground was still soggy from last night's dew and the blades of the wild grasses felt wet. But strangely, this forest did not sound of crickets. Only the occasional buzz of the carpenter bees. We crossed a half-broken wooden bridge and climbed higher. As we looked down, it was a strangely beautiful world down below peeking through leaves and branches.
From here we started getting the strong stench of dung. A little later we found the object -- elephant droppings. The animals had grazed this patch of the forest last night, as the freshness of the poop proved. Last time we visited Teknaf, we had noticed the presence of an elephant herd further to the south. We wondered if these belonged to the same herd or a different group roamed this place. It is amazing how clever these animals are. They had passed through trails so narrow that even we felt jittery to walk on them. We walked for another hour and all the way found their droppings.
Then we reached the peak. We checked the altimeter -- 720 feet. A nice round shed stood there. It is a resting place for trekkers. It was exactly what we needed now; we were all panting and sweating from the long climb. From here you could see the Naf river all the way to the sea. The boats looked still in the softly rippling water. We could see the other peaks from here, there was a peak higher than this one. The forest on one side was dazzling with sunlight gliding over them. It seemed that the whole world was immersed in amber -- the light was so translucent now.
We sat there until it was almost dark and then started climbing down.



Story: Inam Ahmed
Photo: Muntasir Mamun


© thedailystar.net

Discovering a new Cox's Bazar





Coastal Treat
Discovering a new Cox's Bazar
We wanted to travel along the coast. We called it a coast feast and so the traditional Cox's Bazar became our first spot.
On a sunny warm morning, we arrived in Cox's Bazar. It was a long time since I last visited this place -- my reason to avoid it was the huge crowd that I always loathed. You have no privacy. Secondly, with the fall of dusk Cox's Bazar turns into the most boring sea resort I have ever visited. There are no clubs, no entertainment facilities. You just shut yourself up behind the hotel doors and brood over your gloomy years.
So I came here with much trepidation. But what struck me as our car coasted through the busy town is the amount of money that has gone into tourism here -- newer and newer hotels have shot up into the sky and funnily none of them are empty even on this supposedly off-season. Rickshaw fare is astronomically high to piss off any traveller. And tourists were visible even more now -- the middle-class is going out more and more, they are becoming holidaymakers. But still no signs of any clubs or entertainment spot. So, with the conservative Cox's Bazar, tourism stops there.
Photo: Syed Zakir Hossain
After we had checked into the forest guesthouse right on the beach (by the way, this is the only staying place closest to the sea), we took a stroll on the beach. We walked a long distance to a quieter place, a huge fishing boat had been beached for repair. It lay banked on one side. We took a dip in the sea to ward off the heat and then sat in the shade of the boat until we felt another need for a swim.
We got off the water thirsty. We thought of the long walk to the forest bungalow and felt thirstier. Then someone saw this signboard -- Mermaid -- hidden behind sandbars. We walked to it and suddenly discovered a new world, like an oasis in the dessert. A beautiful restaurant, landscaped with tree trunks, sawed-off wood boards showing all the rough edges, plants and bushes. The reed-thatched ceiling supported by bamboo poles hung low. The benches are made of pure raw timber chunks. Behind a bar-like counter was a black board scribbled with chalks the menu -- all very stylish.
We sat there, sipped on pineapple slush and lazily watched the sea. A Dutch couple was having lunch -- lobster soup and sandwiches. A Bangali mother in her late 30s walked in with four kids trailing her. The sun-baked kids were hollering around, playing funny games of words totally incomprehensible to us the oldies.
We felt lazy to get up, the lonely sea was giving us such a nice ambience to laze around. And the cool shade of Mermaid was so hypnotising. But our stomachs were grumbling. And we wanted to get that old taste of Jhaubon, the famous restaurant in Cox's Bazar.
And we suffered for our decision dearly. There was a big crowd outside Jhaubon; one might have mistaken the restaurant as a manpower recruitment centre if one did not know what it is. We waited for half an hour while our tummies churned. Finally, we could place our orders and true to its old reputation, the dishes were fantastic.
We spent that afternoon by the sea lying on beach chairs. This time we wanted to see the people -- they came in every shades and hues. Four women clad from head to toe in burkhas walked by, their bare feet ankle-deep in water. The souls inside the burkhas were quiet young as their doe eyes showed, they giggled as they passed by us. The honeymooners were snuggling up against each other on the beach chairs, drowned in their own world. But there were another kind of romantics -- middle-aged men in suits and ties and obese women in bright red sarees and decked with gold ornaments strolled hand in hand. The husbands carrying the vanity bags. Two men in crew cut walked with hands wrapped around each other's waist. It was truly an exhibition of human beings.
The sun turned into a pink ball and dipped beyond the horizon in to the sea. When the sky was full of stars, someone said there was a new restaurant on the beach called Chill and Grill, and that there's going to be a full-moon party on the beach tonight. Our hearts danced, this was a new Cox's Bazar we were hearing about. Wow!
The moon was yet to rise and we walked through the sand in complete darkness -- it was that magical time before it becomes a full-moon night. From the distance we could hear drum beats. Kerosene lanterns indicated the way to the restaurant. Once inside the restaurant, we were amazed -- we could not believe our eyes that this was Bangladesh, this was our old quaint Cox's Bazar. If I were brought here blindfolded, I would have vouched that this was Goa. We sat on wooden sofas, put our legs on raw-textured wooden tables, relaxed to the swish of the palm trees and watched the neon-lit window of the kitchen. The aroma from food was simply mouth-watering. There was a hammock tied between two palm trees and somebody was lying in it. A small pool was lit mysteriously.
The full-moon beach party started after 10. Huge sound boxes set on the sand blared music. People were appearing on the moon-lit beach -- men and women. And they swung their bodies to the rhythm of the beat. The soft sand underneath was a bit awkward, but you felt good. This was a new breed of tourists we were meeting here -- the ones who are bold and fun-seeking, who love to spend holidays as holidays should be.
We walked away from the party at midnight, leaving the drumbeat behind. Ahead of us was the foaming sea and the sandy beach all washed with moonlight. There was that big fishing boat we saw in the morning, still lying on its side. We could see the pale shadow it cast. The beach chairs were piled together. We lay on them, the huge moon was hanging directly over our head, bathing this whole world in its soft rays. Away in the distance, we could make out a fishing trawler, slowly bobbing on the sea. A lonely dog trotted along the beach aimlessly. It looked like a spirit coming from nowhere and going nowhere. We felt light like a sheaf of corn ready to be blown away to the moon.


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Story: Inam AhmedPhoto: Muntasir Mamun


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Capt Cox's Bazar





Capt Cox's Bazar
In love with Nature, the winds and the waves. The blue waters reflecting the clouds that float by for the lovers eye. The playful mirth of the surf crashing onto a beach painted silver by the moon shining in the heavens.
The only word to describe the feeling on first glimpse is breathtaking. It's love at first sight. Hard it may be to comprehend, but it is the same feeling each time the rolling waves come into view. And it wouldn't be an exaggeration to say that this is unique to Cox's Bazar. One of the reasons could be the wide expanse of sandy beach leading onto the picture-perfect blue waves tossing the surf to the winds. Another reason, the cool blue radiance lifting off the waves, lifting the spirits. For a world in search of alternative medicine, the therapeutics of the wind blown music of the waves could be the magic.
It wasn't the magic though, that brought a young British Captain to this beautiful beach. Hundreds of years of internecine warring among the peoples of the region had finally ended in victory for the Burmese. They avenged themselves on the defeated Araknese in what todays' world has come to know as ethnic cleansing. The Moguls had given the British East India Company the right to govern Chittagong upto the Naf river. When Burmese king Bodhpaya's purges forced thousands of refugees to flee the land, they crossed the Naf river and sought refuge in Ramu and the southern coastal belt of Chittagong. This area now being the domain of the East India Company, they had little choice but to deal with the refugees. The East India Co appointed a superintendent for the rehabilitation of the Arakanese refugees. 1799 Capt Hiram Cox had arrived. In the land that still bears his name. This too is unique in a world where the fortunes of war or politics determine the name game. Earlier Capt Cox had been the company Resident in Rangoon and therefore familiar with the local cultures and conflicts. He had actually arrived in India in 1779 as a cadet. By 1796 his prowess in the Bengal Frontier Regiment Infantry got him promotion as Battalion Captain. But luck deserted him in Rangoon and he ended up in the malaria infested jungles of Chittagong. Tasked with the rehabilitation of the refugees Capt Cox Formulated a policy whereby the refugees could settle in one place and govern themselves according to their traditional laws. The company had earmarked the northern areas of Chittagong for refugee rehabilitation but Capt Cox allowed them to remain in the southern parts where they had already settled. The reasoning was based on sound ground. First the refugees would be with Arakanese who had settled earlier but most of all because they would clear the malaria infested jungles for cultivation. So the East India Co agreed to settle the refugees along the southern banks of the Bankkahli river. Not so, declared Sher Mustafa Khan, Kalli Charan, Saaduddin, Mir Chand Gouri Shankar and Shibchand Ray. These half a dozen feudal landlords, Zamindars, laid claim to the land. Capt Cox referred the matter to the Board of Revenue, requesting a Commission to determine ownership of the lands. The Company appointed Hiram Cox Superintendent and Commissioner and informed him that none but they had rights to the land. In typical British management fashion the new superintendent sought to create a road from Ramu to Ukhia Ghat ensuring quick access from the center. Obviously the Arakanese refugees would provide the labour, for which 3,500 spades were ordered by the Board of Revenue from the Dhaka Collectorate. Capt Cox had literally made inroads into the hearts and minds of the refugees. He then proceeded to distribute lands and almost a ton of foodgrains to each family of six all to be repaid in three years. The gratitude of the refugees was eternal.
The English countryside with rolling hills and dales, fields of daisies dahlias and daffodils is the prettiest of sights in spring. The beauty is fleeting at best, withered by a short hot August. 'If summer is here can winter be far behind' wondered Nancy as she stepped out of her dainty little cottage where she lived with her mother. Primroses decorated the doorway, carnations lined the walkway right up to the fence where the sweetpeas were already withering. No, Winter couldn't be far behind. But it wasn't winter yet and the fairs, fun and frollick rolled on. This could be anywhere in England, she knew, but what would a hot humid Burmese jungle be like? He didn't really have to go, but the British Raj made men of boys and strangely men always seemed to have a driving compulsion to prove they were men. Though this often triggered events which forced them onto currents beyond their thought regimes. Little did she suspect how the currents flowing down the Naf river would ebb out her own destiny. On this lovely English morning that was a river too far. Merriment was on hand and many young men too. The boisterous laughter of ladies young and old, as they grandiosed about their membership privileges in the colonies and the tales of the men mixing in, to make the exploited look ridiculous and brown, was common but yet with undeniable appeal. In the hot August sun the cool shade of a native holding up a frilled parasol was an inviting idea. Why stay with chilled lemonade when the peshta-sherbet was being wasted down the throats of debauch Nabobs and Rajas. Tales of the temptatious orient were all aglow with the splendor and magnificence of rubies, pearls, emeralds and diamonds; not just the right of the royalty but of all the British. Oh, add to that the right of the white to show both the kafirs and the Saracens the highway to heaven.
So it was really divine will that took Capt Cox and thousands like him to the Far East, to be joined at appropriate times by their adoring women. Nancy watched the administrative abilities of her man and basked in the glorious admiration of the administered. To the Arakanese Capt Cox had become a saviour fit to be worshipped.
In 1799 Superintendent of Immigrants Capt Hiram Cox set up a small colony of 10,000 Arakanese refugees in the village of Aung Sun Tha which came to be called Cox's Bazar.
This influence of Arakanese still adds an aura of the exotic orient to Cox's Bazar. The Rakhaines add another colourful hue to the windswept southern shores though they are hugely outnumbered by Bengalis. It is truly remarkable to see how a people so different in culture religion, language and food habits from the dominant local population could survive and retain their ethnicity. That the Rakhaine women do most of the work, is not intended as a another tourism technique but a continuation of a male dominated inequity. Its not a pretty sight to see men lazing around smoking while the women are tilling the lands, tending the babies and toiling over the fire. The colourful scarves and lungees woven and worn by the Rakhaine women are a reflection of their vibrant spirits. Moonlit nights call for merry-making with all it's ingredients, singing, dancing and drinking. The men sing interesting tunes.
Between the Bankhali river and the Bay of Bengal is the world's longest unbroken sea-beach, 125 kilometers, down to Teknaf, the southern-most tip of Bangladesh. Here even till today, in the compound of the police station is the well-known water-well of Ma-Thin, holding in its depths another lover's tragedy. Ma Thin daughter of the Magh King with her countries, would come and spend afternoons and evenings sitting beside the well. The officer-in-charge of the police station Dhiraj Bhattacharya, a hindu, fell in love with Ma Thin and married her. His infuriated father summoned him away to Kolkata. Ma Thin pined away refusing food and accepting water, only from the well, to perhaps drown her sorrows and finally died a tragic death. Just before Dhiraj returned. The ebb and tide of animosity between religions did not return Ma Thin.
A short drive down the beautiful beach is Himchhari. Development has put a concrete tourist bungalow on top of a beautiful hill. Nature has taken a 100 or so steps back in angry red scars cut into the hillside. But then the beauty is on the beach against the backdrop of green hill-forests is perhaps unique only to Cox's Bazar.
Another 8 km across the waters from Teknaf is the pristine island reserve of Narikel Zinjira. Thats what the local call the only coral island of Bangladesh. It is better known as St Martin's island, named after a governor of the British Raj. A veritable underwater aquarium, huge varieties of shells including mother of pearl, an equally large variety of fish including flying fish and dolphins inhabit the waters around the island. Living corals swaying tantalizingly can be seen even 5 or 6 meters deep, through the lovely lucid waters.
A hundred kilometers north near Ramu, Capt. Cox lost his fight against malaria. Born in 1759 in England, the saviour of the Arakanese died, aged only 39. His coffin draped in the colours of the Union Jack was placed on a dais. British soldiers under the command of Major Morgan paid military tribute. A 19-gun salute was fired. Half a dozen Zamindars placed floral wreaths on his coffin. The mahouts had their majestically decorated elephants trumpet with raised trunks. Magistrate John Stonehouse paid respect on behalf of the governor general of India. At this point the rebel leader of the Arakanese, Sin Piyan, came forward and requested that they be allowed to bid farewell to Capt Cox in their own traditions. In life Cox had been their messiah. In death he had achieved Nirvana. The Arakanese raised his coffin onto their shoulders, chanting their own mantras. Then at the behest of San Piyan the Arakanese refugees poured all their gold silver, gems and ornaments into the grave. The Englishmen watched in silent amazement. The refuges sang and danced. Cox was lowered into the grave and tears turned to cheers of joy. All except Nancy's. She stood weeping motionless with a bouquet of flowers to place on his grave, on the bank of the Bankkhali river. A place they had both loved to come to. To walk on moonlit nights. To talk under starlit skies. For a breath of fresh air even as malarial fever wracked his body. She placed her little bouquet and stepped back. Lightning streaked across the sky and thunder rocked the banks. Natures tribute? Then came the pouring rains. Sin Piiyan's soldiers stood guard. But in high tide and amid the torrential rains the whole bank of the river collapsed and raging torrents washed Cox's grave away to the sea. Folk tales had it that the sea always returned the bodies. Nancy came back day after day and stood still till the darkness of night hoping the sea would return the body of Capt Cox. It did not. A heartbroken Nancy left. Cox's name remained, despite the shifting sands of time.
(This is not intended to be a historically accurate document. Dramatic possibilities played a part.)


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Story : Nafees ImtiazuddinPhoto: Syed Zakir Hossain


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An underwater wonder




An underwater wonder
It all started with a dream of discovering the underwater world.
Back in 2002, met Quazi Hamidul Haque, a veteran scuba diver living in Dhaka. That time I was dying to do an underwater expedition in The Bay of Bengal. I thought St. Martin's Island could be an alternative way to start with. We needed a lot of preparations as we did not have any experience.
We went through some diving trip logs and “ The Sea Hunters” TV serial and came to know that it was not as easy to swim underwater. We formed a group and started training ourselves at the Dhaka University swimming pool.
Finally on September 2004, a dozen of adventure lovers reached the white sand after a six-month training. We had tents, cooking stuffs, dive tanks, fins, snorkels, BC (buoyancy compensator), raft and many more. We logged into the Oceanic Scuba Diving hut, a company operated by one of our friends who stated providing commercial diving for beach goers in a limited scale. We called it “ the base camp”.
We hired a boat for roaming around the shore for selecting a perfect location and established another camp site at the south tip of Bangladesh, “CheraDeep”. Anyone would love to be there as it is the best part of the entire Saint Martin's Island. It is calm and clean. Tourists can easily see the seabed from the boat -- shades of green, dark red, brown and other rioting colors.
We started rowing our raft in the morning, marked the spot with a dive flag and took a reconnaissance dive. It was a wonderful world down there! It was almost like a treasure island.
It was sunny day which was an added advantage as fishes were looking like glittering gems and colonies of corals were looking like blooming buds! We had seen many brain corals in nonbearing routes. These corals are called 'Sea Flowers' and are found in almost all the oceans with warm water. In a favorable condition, they live for at least 200 years. These corals get their name from the grooves and channels on their surfaces that look like the folds of the human brain.
Another type of coral that caught our attention looked more like hives. These are commonly known as 'Honey Comb' coral or 'Tabulate' coral. They almost always form colonies of individual hexagonal cells known as corallites defined by a skeleton of calcite, similar in appearance to a honeycomb. Adjacent cells are joined by small pores. Their distinguished feature is their well-developed horizontal internal partitions within each cell, but reduced or absent vertical internal partitions.
There were many fishes with bright colors and beautiful shapes in different lagoons of north eastern part of Saint Martin's Island. It was easy to get very close to them.
We saw many dead corals in the shallow water. The reason was anchorage system of local boats. And the habit of collecting corals of tourist is another danger that has been destroying the underwater beauty.
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Story & PhotoMuntasir Mamun Imran

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Out sailing on the sea




Out sailing on the sea 
I am always fascinated by the sea. Though I am not a swimmer or much into water sports, I have a sort of fatal attraction to the sea. I can spend hours after hours with the moist wind caressing my face while my feet soak in the salty water and ears get soothed with the sensuous sounds of the sea.
So, when we had the chance to go on this sea cruise awarded by Citibank, I jumped onto my feet. Brushing aside numerous apprehensions of well-wishers regarding sea-sickness, storms and boredom, I started the countdown and finally we reached Mumbai to avail the cruise.
It was a bright afternoon of mid December when we reached Ballard Pier in Mumbai to board the ship. There were hundreds of people buzzing in the terminal to check in and we had to stand in a queue which was moving at a snail's pace.
I was on the verge of my patience when we had our turn for security check-in and finally, there was the ship in front of me -- Super Star Libra, one of the fleet of Star Cruises, the third largest cruise liner in the world. Wow! I was spellbound by the nice exterior of the ten-decked ship. Our destination was Lakshadweep, and then Goa along the south-west coast of India.
We entered the ship through the fourth deck, which had the reception. The ever-smiling crews welcomed us and completed the formalities. They exuded an aura of festivity in their Christmas caps which was intensified more by the resident pianist of the ship.
A nice, cosy cabin was waiting for us on the eighth deck. We checked it out and then had to attend the mandatory safety drill.
“What are they going to make us do exactly in this drill?” I asked my husband.
“Well, you have to practice to jump on the lifeboats,” he replied, making my heart pounding. However, to my relief, it was just a demonstration on how to use life jackets and lifeboats.
I couldn't feel it when the ship weighed anchor. Suddenly I found us gradually moving away from the shore. It was a starry night. I could hear the waves crashing on the sides of the ship. We began our journey in the Arabian Sea.
We were given the schedule of different activities the ship offered. There were dances, dramas, magic shows and comedy shows in two theatre lounges called 'Galaxy of the Stars' and 'Stardust'. The East European and Brazilian dancers enthralled all of us with their colourful outfits and dancing while Chinese acrobats mesmerised us with their skills.
Four restaurants offered sumptuous Indian, continental and Jain food. There were bars and poolside restaurants that offered drinks. Three main meals a day were included in the ticket, but one had to pay for any extra food or drinks. Also there is always a gala dinner with the captain and the crew.
There were separate swimming pools for adults and children and also a Jacuzzi. Even the non-swimmers used to have some real good time there. For those who like sports, the ship had a table tennis court, a basketball court, a jogging stretch, and even a gym and massage centre.
For me, the top deck was the best part of the ship where you could relax on a deckchair and watch the ship furrowing through the sea and creating different figures of foam.
After spending two nights and a day in high sea, we reached Lakshadweep, the tiniest Union Territory of India that happens to be an archipelago consisting 12 atolls, three reefs and five submerged banks in the emerald Arabian Sea. It was an ultimate exotic location that enthralled us with its aquamarine water and the coconut grooves. Lakshadweep is a paradise for adventure seekers as they can do snorkeling, scuba diving, banana boat riding and many other water sports.
When the ship reached Goa the next day, we visited the Basilica of Bon Jesus and Sai Cathedral, the famous churches in Old Goa, and then were taken to Calangut beach in Panjim city. We had boundless fun and excitement while doing parasailing or banana-boat riding or riding water-bikes.
We walked along the shore enjoying the Konkani songs coming out from the wayside restaurants. We saw the sun gradually setting over the vast grayish blue sea leaving an enigmatic aura in the firmament. The darkness descended and we went back to our ship, our floating home for five days.
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Story & Photo: Sabrina Karim Murshed


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